Birthday for a cause
Dear readers,
I hope you are well and enjoying the summer! Today is especially beautiful here in Seattle.
Dear readers,
I hope you are well and enjoying the summer! Today is especially beautiful here in Seattle.
As I come to the end of my journey of preparation for the ministry of Word and Sacrament, it seems appropriate to reflect on a quote that has stayed with me since 1991 when I first read it:
Today hardly one in a hundred considers how difficult and arduous it is faithfully to discharge the office of pastor. Hence many are led into it as something trivial and not serious; and afterwards experience teaches them, too late, how foolishly they aspired to the unknown. Others think themselves endowed with great skill and intelligence and promise themselves great things from their talent, learning, and judgment; but afterwards they experience too late how limited their equipment is, for their powers fail them at the outset. Others, while knowing there will be many serious battles, have no fear, as though they were born for contention, and put on an iron front. Still others who want to be ministers are mercenaries. We know indeed that all God's servants are wretched in the eyes of the world and common sense, for they must make war on the passions of all and thus displease men in order to please God.
—William J. Bouwsma's John Calvin: A Sixteenth Century Biography, p. 220
I guess you could say I had about eighteen years of reflection to prepare for my final examination yesterday by the Presbytery of Seattle (conducted on behalf of the Presbytery of New Brunswick). With thanksgiving to God, family, friends, and other advocates, I confess:
So neither the one who plants nor the one who waters is anything, but only God who gives the growth. (1 Corinthians 3.7 NRSV)
Who needs an iPhone app for keeping track of lists when you have an eager five-year-old who loves to write? As it happens, this list was enumerated by Keren and written by Amanda employing a mixture of dictated and phonetic spelling!
So they went out and fled from the tomb,
Mark 16.8
for terror and amazement had seized them;
and they said nothing to anyone,
for they were afraid. [ἐφοβοῦντο γάρ.]
Look, I have set before you an open door,
which no one is able to shut.
Revelation 3.8
in memory of a beloved teacher,
Donald Harrisville Juel
1942–2003
I love digital books because of factors like searchability and portability, and, increasingly, cost.[1]
Like many people, though, I still love printed matter for many reasons: the sensory qualities of ink and paper; the physical gestures of opening, paging, fanning, marking, dog-earing, and closing; the aesthetic delights of a well-designed page; and, yes, the nerdy pleasure of knowing that today's book is a legacy of the ancient codex. I have given and received many special books over the years, and can attest that the appeal of a great book is often enhanced by the materials from which it is constructed.
That said, there is one critical area in which digital books, particularly those representing conversions of older printed sources, frequently fail: accuracy. And when accuracy matters, as it does especially for reference works like grammars and dictionaries, extra caution must be exercised, including checking references in digital versions against "canonical" print sources (themselves of course not free of errors).[2]
So each medium will undoubtedly have its place for the foreseeable future, with digital books eventually becoming ubiquitous. With respect to traditional publishing, then, I've enjoyed working on some very interesting and challenging projects:
Since the late 1990s, I have contributed custom fonts (using Fontographer) to the Princeton Theological Seminary Dead Sea Scrolls Project, which has been publishing critical editions of the scrolls since 1994. If you ever meet a "Nabatean qoph," chances are good that I created the electronic version of it!
From 2002–2005, I coordinated the final stages of research, writing, and editing of
Hebrew Inscriptions: Texts from the Biblical Period of the Monarchy with Concordance (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2005) [publisher | LOC | WorldCat].
In 2004, I typeset and indexed Patrick D. Miller's
The Way of the Lord: Essays in Old Testament Theology (Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2004). [publisher | LOC | WorldCat] (Reprinted, Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2007). [publisher | LOC | WorldCat]
From 2007–2008, I typeset and assisted in the indexing of the erudite mensch Bernard M. Levinson's
"The Right Chorale": Studies in Biblical Law and Interpretation (Tübingen: Mohr Siebeck, 2008) [publisher | LOC | WorldCat].
Legal Revision and Religious Renewal in Ancient Israel (Cambridge University Press, 2008) [publisher | LOC | WorldCat].
My most recent project, primarily using Adobe InDesign CS3 Middle Eastern, was typesetting and assisting in the design of Mahdi Alosh and Allen Clark's
Ahlan wa Sahlan: Functional Modern Standard Arabic for Beginners, Second Edition (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2010). [publisher]
As proud as I am of the creative, technical labor that went into producing these twenty-first century books, I am at the same time acutely aware that the software tools we use for typesetting today still fall short of the standards of elegance and typographical accuracy that were achieved a century ago by expert typesetters. I think especially of the Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1906) and the labors of Horace Hart and J. C. Pembrey, singled out by the illustrious editors in the Preface. There is as yet no entirely satisfactory digital edition of this still-important work, though this is probably the best surrogate for now.
Long live paper!
fn1. Yes, I would love a Kindle 2 or Sony PRS-505 for all these reasons, except that the bar of the cost of the device is still too high. Despite Steve Jobs' poo-pooing of reading, I think it's only a matter of time before we will see Kindle software running on an Apple portable with a larger screen than the iPhone.
fn2. In fact, in cases where the paper originals are exceedingly complex, I would prefer to have a digital facsimile (e.g., high resolution scans to PDF) to a more searchable format that has been run through optical character recognition software and an editorial proofing process (ideally, such a process would be like the one described by the Chadwyck-Healey publishing team, but the truth is not everyone cares that much or can afford to proofread, and so as generally with the web, search with a grain of salt!).
Examples of facsimile-type editions include an online searchable graphical version of J. Payne Smith's 1903 Compendious Syriac Dictionary, E. W. Lane's never-completed, but still useful 1863 Arabic-English Lexicon, as well as the array of resources at Tyndale Archive of Biblical Studies. For Greek and Latin, Project Perseus has some very useful tools.
The searchable books in Amazon and Google Books have trouble with non-Latin scripts and even simple Latin diacritics (e.g., tôrâ for Torah).
UPDATES:
02-Apr-09: added Patrick D. Miller's The Way of the Lord.
04-Apr-09: added links to various editions of classical language reference works.
Technorati Tags:
adobe indesign, apple, ebooks, fontographer, kindle, microsoft word, research, scholarship, sony, typesetting, steve jobs
The original instructions from the Facebook meme:
Rules: Once you've been tagged, you are supposed to write a note with 25 random things, facts, habits, or goals about you. At the end, choose 25 people to be tagged. You have to tag the person who tagged you. If I tagged you, it's because I want to know more about you.
The list itself:
1. I was born in Wheeling, West Virginia, and grew up in Europe, Africa, Asia, and North America. I still want to travel through South America, India, Australia, and Antarctica.
2. I gave my little sisters haircuts when I was about four or five. I did not do a good job.
3. One of my favorite books of all time is Charlotte's Web.
4. When I was in the third or fourth grade, I wrote a letter to President Carter. I was thrilled to receive a thick packet in the mail from the White House a couple months later.
5. My favorite toy growing up was the Texas Instruments Speak & Spell that my dad bought on a trip to the U.S. in the 1980s. (I've since found one for my daughters on eBay.)
6. My first album was a copy of REO Speedwagon's Hi Infidelity (taped for me by a Menonnite missionary kid who had to use a marker to black out the LP cover model's skin). The first cassette I bought with my own money was The Police's Synchronicity. No, I did not get to see them on their reunion tour.
7. I will never forget how to spell "delicious" and "twelfth" (two words that I misspelled in bees) or "megalopolis" and "ottoman" (the two words on which I won).
8. When I was in elementary school, I wanted to become a paleontologist or open-heart surgeon (because of biographies of Roy Chapman Andrews and Christiaan Barnard) until I had a taste of (programming) an Apple (][ plus, to be precise).
9. In 1983, when I was in seventh grade, I wrote Apple with an offer to write software for their $9,995 Lisa computer if they would give me one. I got a letter back from their "Kids Can't Wait" division.
10. In 1985, I was (I believe) the first American-born Korean to visit North Korea. My wife still occasionally suspects that I am a spy.
11. I got my first email account in 1986, on the TWiCS Beeline BBS in Japan.
12. I failed a couple of math tests in the fall semester of Algebra II/Trigonometry, so I spent the winter vacation figuring out what I had done wrong. After that, math became one of my favorite subjects. Differential equations with theory at MIT with a European graduate student whose accent I had a hard time deciphering cured my fever.
13. I once asked my high school social studies teacher in a moment of frustration, "What is history good for?" (My doctoral dissertation was an exercise in historical linguistics.)
14. My first "real" concert was Wynton Marsalis. My second concert was Metallica (the ... And Justice For All tour, spring 1989). My ears rang for days afterwards, probably because I took out my earplugs about halfway through the show.
15. If I were stranded on the proverbial deserted island, and could only have one record with me, it would be Phil Keaggy's Beyond Nature (bonus: the recording engineer's notes!)
16. I first studied the ancient Canaanite language of Ugaritic with a Chinese professor, using grammars (Gordon, Segert, and Sivan) written in English and a glossary that was in Spanish.
17. I watched the first two Anne of Green Gables movies in preparation for my honeymoon on Prince Edward Island.
18. I once spent about six months researching and thinking about one word ("city").
19. I make a mean kimchi jjigae and bulgogi.
20. I've eaten camel (in the Western Sahara [note: I did not eat any of the ones pictured]) and eaten dog and drunk fermented horse milk (in Central Asia).
21. My dream car used to be the Acura NSX. Now I enjoy driving a Honda Odyssey.
22. I'm a proud alumnus of Big Nerd Ranch (specifically, their Objective-C and Cocoa Boot Camp).
23. I am a Mac hero! :)
24. I've made peace with the fact that I will never find all the answers I seek, so I've learned to really appreciate the questions.
25. I haven't felt lonely since I met Keren. I still sometimes can't believe that I convinced her to marry me!
We now return you to your irregularly scheduled programming...